منابع مشابه
Tradable energy efficiency certificates: the Italian experience
The Italian white certificates scheme took effect in January 2005. The command and control component of the scheme, i.e., the energy efficiency obligation, was introduced with the implementation of the first European directives on the liberalization of the electricity and natural gas market (Ministero dell’Industria, del commercio e dell’artigianato. Legislative Decree of 16th March 1999, n.79,...
متن کاملEvaluating different scenarios for Tradable Green Certificates by game theory approaches
Right now employment of polices and tools to decrease the carbon emission through electricity generation from renewable resources is one of the most important problem in energy policy. Tradable Green Certificate (TGC) is an economics mechanism to support green power generation. Any country has the challenge to choose an appropriate policy and mechanism for design and implementation of TGC. The ...
متن کاملSimulating price patterns for tradable green certificates to promote electricity generation from wind
This article uses computer simulation to anticipate the price dynamics in a market for Tradable Green Certificates (TGCs). These markets have been used in Europe to promote generation of electricity from renewable resources like wind. Similar markets have been proposed in the United States of America (USA) where the certificates are called Renewable Energy Credits (RECs). The certificates are i...
متن کاملPromoting Renewable Electricity Generation through Guaranteed Feed-in Tariffs vs Tradable Certificates: An Ecological Economics Perspective
For a variety of reasons it can be argued that the share of electricity generated from renewable energy sources should be increased. However, many of the new renewable energy technologies cannot yet successfully compete against conventional ones, and therefore support schemes are needed. A common approach, at least within the European Union, is the provision of guaranteed feed-in tariffs. More ...
متن کاملAnalysis of implementation of Tradable Green Certificates system in a competitive electricity market: a game theory approach
This paper investigates three models to implement Tradable Green Certificates (TGC) system with aid of game theory approach. In particular, the competition between thermal and renewable power plants is formulated in three models: namely cooperative, Nash and Stackelberg game models. The price of TGC is assumed to be determined by the legislative body (government) which is fixed. Numerical examp...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Energy Policy
سال: 2018
ISSN: 0301-4215
DOI: 10.1016/j.enpol.2018.03.020